nav emailalert searchbtn searchbox tablepage yinyongbenwen piczone journalimg journalInfo searchdiv qikanlogo popupnotification paper paperNew
2025, 08, No.494 16-25
数智盲杖:视障群体数字媒体使用与主观幸福感研究
基金项目(Foundation): 清新计算传播与智能媒体实验室研究支持计划(项目编号:2025TSJCLAB001)的研究成果
邮箱(Email):
DOI:
摘要:

伴随着数智化媒体发展,残障群体拥有了更多突破身体局限、深度融入社会、实现自我发展的机会。研究基于问卷调查和深度访谈的混合研究方法,聚焦数字媒体使用对视障群体主观幸福感的影响及作用机制。在“生理—心理—社会”整合框架的指导下,研究显示视障者对数字媒体已形成较高程度的依赖,数字媒体在其生活中起到较为积极的作用。数字媒体使用通过社会融入的完全中介作用间接影响视障者的主观幸福感,呈现“数字媒体连通性—社会融入—主观幸福感”的路径机制,社会融入在社会支持与视障者主观幸福感之间发挥了部分中介作用。视障者通过使用数字媒体获取资源并发展和增强了抗逆力,从而更好地面对和融入生活,数字媒体日益成为视障者的“数智盲杖”,对其幸福感产生了多方面促进作用。研究从生理、心理、社会多维度呈现出数字媒体发展与普及对于残障者等群体的影响,对于助推数字包容和残健融合发展具有现实意义。

Abstract:

KeyWords:
参考文献

(1)新华社:《习近平致信祝贺中国残疾人福利基金会成立30周年》,2014年3月,http://www.gov.cn/xinwen/2014-03/21/content_2643389.htm,2025年6月1日。

(2)Alper,M.,Ellcessor,E.,Ellis,K.,et al.,"Reimagining the Good Life with Disability:Communica-tion,New Technology,and Humane Connections",in Helen Wang,eds.,Communication and the"Good Life",New York:Peter Lang,2015,pp.197-212.

(3)蒋俏蕾、陈宗海、岳永婕:《弥合数字鸿沟助力全民阅读:信息无障碍与数字融入研究脉络与趋向》,《中国出版》2022年第8期,第15-21页。

(4)Mitra,S.,Disability,Health and Human Development,New York:Springer,2018.

(5)Engel,G.L.,"The Need for A New Medical Model:A Challenge for Biomedicine",Science,vol.196,no.4286,1977,pp.129-136.

(6)S?derstr?m,S.,"Offline Social Ties and Online Use of Computers:A Study of Disabled Youth and Their Use of ICT Advances", New Media&Society,vol.11,no.5,2009,pp.709-727.

(7)Chib,A.,&Jiang,Q.,"Investigating Modern-Day Talaria:Mobile Phones and the Mobility-Impaired in Singapore",Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication,vol.19,no.3,2014,pp.695-711.

(8)新华社:《我国首次发布<残疾人残疾分类和分级>国家标准》,2011年4月,http://www.gov.cn/jrzg/2011-04/28/content_1854510.htm,2025年6月1日。

(9)Goggin,G.,"Disability and Haptic Mobile Media",New Media&Society,vol.19,no.10,2017,pp.1563-1580.

(10)章玉萍:《“随浪逐流”:残障人的媒介生活与数字化生计》,《新闻与传播研究》2021年第7期,第23-41+126页。

(11)庞文:《残障模式的代际演替与整合——兼论迈向人类发展模型的残障观》,《残疾人研究》2021年第3期,第3-11页。

(12)Savage,A.,Mcconnell,D.,Emerson,E.,et al.,"Disability-Based Inequity in Youth Subjective Well-Being:Current Findings and Future Directions",Disability&Society,vol.29,no.6,2014,pp.877-892.

(13)吴明霞:《30年来西方关于主观幸福感的理论发展》,《心理学动态》2000年第4期,第23-28页。

(14)Diener,E.,"Subjective Well-Being",Psychological Bulletin,vol.95,no.3,1984,pp.542-575.

(15)宋佳萌、范会勇:《社会支持与主观幸福感关系的元分析》,《心理科学进展》2013年第8期,第1357-1370页。

(16)Barger,S.D.,"Social Integration,Social Support and Mortality in the US National Health Interview Survey",Psychosomatic Medicine,vol.75,no.5,2013,pp.510-517.

(17)陈成文、孙嘉悦:《社会融入:一个概念的社会学意义》,《湖南师范大学社会科学学报》2012年第6期,第66-71页。

(18)Miller,S.M.,"The Effect of Frequency and Type of Internet Use on Perceived Social Support and Sense of Well-Being in Individuals with Spinal Cord Injury",Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin,vol.51,no.3,2008,pp.148-158.

(19)Lathouwers,K.,De Moor,J.,&Didden,R.,"Access to and Use of Internet by Adolescents who Have A Physical Disability:A Comparative Study",Research in Developmental Disabilities,vol.30,no.4,2009,pp.702-711.

(20)Gerson,J.,Plagnol,A.C.,Corr,P.J.,"Subjective Well-Being and Social Media Use:Do Personality Traits Moderate the Impact of Social Comparison onFacebook?"Computers in Human Behavior,vol.63,2016,pp.813-822.

(21)Ji,Y.,Rana,C.,Shi,C.,et al.,"Self-Esteem Mediates the Relationships Between Social Support,Subjective Well-Being,and Perceived Discrimination in Chinese People with Physical Disability",Frontiers in Psychology, vol.10,2019,Article 2230.

(22)Afifi,T.D.,"Individual/Relational Resilience",Journal of Applied Communication Research,vol.46,no.1,2018,pp.5-9.

(23)Bajaj,B.,&Pande,N.,"Mediating Role of Resilience in the Impact of Mindfulness on Life Satisfaction and Affect as Indices of Subjective Well-Being",Personality and Individual Differences,vol.93,2016,pp.63-67.

(24)(35)Dunn,D.S.,Uswatte,G.,&Elliott,T.R.,"Happiness,Resilience,and Positive Growth Following Physical Disability:Issues for Understanding,Research,and Therapeutic Intervention",in Lopez S.J.,&Snyder,C.R.eds.,Oxford Handbook of Positive Psychology,Oxford University Press,2009,p.651-664.

(25)Buzzanell,P.M.,&Houston,J.B.,"Communication and Resilience:Multilevel Applications and InsightsA Journal of Applied Communication Research Forum",Journal of Applied Communication Research,vol.46,no.1,2018,pp.1-4.

(26)(36)Runswick-Cole,K.,&Goodley,D.,"Resilience:A Disability Studies and Community Psychology Approach",Social and Personality Psychology Compass,vol.7,no.2,2013,pp.67-78.

(27)Rutter,M.,"Psychosocial Resilience and Protective Mechanisms", American Journal of Orthopsychiatry,vol.57,no.3,1987,pp.316-331.

(28)Jung,J.Y.,Qiu, J.L.,&Kim,Y.C.,"Internet Connectedness and Inequality:Beyond the'Divide'",Communication Research,vol.28,no.4,2001,pp.507-535.

(29)蒋俏蕾:《中国青少年的网络沉迷研究:特征表现、风险因素与干预策略》,北京:人民出版社,2018年。

(30)Kocalevent,R.D.,Berg,L.,Beutel,M.E.,et al.,"Social Support in the General Population:Standardization of the Oslo Social Support Scale(OSSS-3)",BMC Psychology, vol.6,no.1,2018,pp.1-8.

(31)Leemann,L.,Martelin,T.,Koskinen,S.,et al.,"Development and Psychometric Evaluation of the Experiences of Social Inclusion Scale",Journal of Human Development and Capabilities,vol.23,no.3,2022,pp.400-424.

(32)Lyubomirsky,S.,&Lepper,H.S.,"A Measure of Subjective Happiness:Preliminary Reliability and Construct Validation",Social Indicators Research,vol.46,no.2,1999,pp.137-155.

(33)中国互联网络信息中心:《第55次中国互联网络发展状况统计报告》,2025年1月,https://www.cnnic.net.cn/n4/2025/0117/c88-11229.html,2025年6月1日。

(34)Buzzanell,P.M.,"Resilience:Talking,Resisting,and Imagining New Normalcies into Being",Journal of Communication,vol.60,no.1,2010,pp.1-14.

(37)蒋俏蕾、岳永婕:《"声临其境":视障游戏玩家的媒介化感知与实践》,《全球传媒学刊》2024年第4期,第100-117页。

基本信息:

DOI:

中图分类号:D669.69;G206

引用信息:

[1]蒋俏蕾,黄悦鑫.数智盲杖:视障群体数字媒体使用与主观幸福感研究[J].新闻与写作,2025,No.494(08):16-25.

基金信息:

清新计算传播与智能媒体实验室研究支持计划(项目编号:2025TSJCLAB001)的研究成果

检 索 高级检索

引用

GB/T 7714-2015 格式引文
MLA格式引文
APA格式引文